IVF/ICSI treatment in Nairobi, Kenya

When facing fertility challenges, In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) with Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) is one of the most effective treatments available. At Fertility Point, we specialize in IVF treatment in Nairobi, including IVF/ICSI treatments, to help couples overcome infertility. Here’s a detailed, step-by-step breakdown of the IVF/ICSI process:

Step 1: Initial Consultation and Evaluation

The first step is to schedule a consultation with one of our fertility specialists. During this meeting, we will discuss your medical history, fertility challenges, and goals for treatment. Both partners will undergo diagnostic testing, including a semen analysis for the male partner and ovarian reserve tests for the female partner. These tests help us understand your unique fertility situation and develop a customized treatment plan.

Step 2: Ovarian Stimulation (Female Partner)

For IVF/ICSI to be successful, we need healthy, mature eggs. The female partner will undergo ovarian stimulation, which involves taking fertility medications to encourage the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. This is typically done for 8–14 days. During this time, we will monitor the progress with blood tests and ultrasounds to ensure that the eggs are developing properly.

Step 3: Sperm Collection (Male Partner)

On the day of egg retrieval, the male partner will be asked to provide a sperm sample. In cases of male infertility, where sperm quality or quantity is a concern, we may use ICSI. In ICSI, a single sperm is directly injected into an egg to facilitate fertilization. If sperm issues are severe, we may also use sperm retrieval techniques such as TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration) or TESE (Testicular Sperm Extraction).

Step 4: Egg Retrieval (Female Partner)

Once the eggs are mature, they are retrieved in a simple, minimally invasive procedure called egg aspiration. This is done under light sedation, and a thin needle is inserted through the vaginal wall to collect the eggs from the ovaries. The procedure typically takes 20–30 minutes, and most women can return to normal activities the next day.

Step 5: Fertilization with ICSI

After the eggs are retrieved, the next step is fertilization. In IVF/ICSI, we inject a single healthy sperm into each egg to facilitate fertilization. This step is crucial for cases where the male partner has low sperm count or motility. The fertilized eggs are then cultured in the lab for a few days, where they will develop into embryos.

Step 6: Embryo Culture and Monitoring

The embryos are monitored for growth and development over the next 3 to 5 days. During this time, we carefully assess their quality to select the best embryos for transfer. In some cases, PGT (Preimplantation Genetic Testing) may be offered to screen embryos for genetic abnormalities.

Step 7: Embryo Transfer

Once the embryos are ready, we perform the Embryo transfer. This is a simple, painless procedure where one or more healthy embryos are gently placed into the woman’s uterus using a thin, flexible catheter. The procedure does not require anesthesia, and you may experience mild cramping or a feeling of pressure.

Step 8: Pregnancy Test and Follow-up

After the embryo transfer, we wait about 10–12 days before performing a blood test to check for pregnancy. If the test is positive, an ultrasound will be scheduled to confirm the pregnancy and check for a heartbeat. We will continue to monitor the pregnancy through ultrasounds and blood tests to ensure that everything progresses smoothly.

Success Rates and Considerations

IVF with ICSI significantly increases the chances of successful fertilization, especially in cases of male infertility. The success of IVF/ICSI depends on various factors, including the age of the female partner, the quality of the sperm and eggs, and the overall health of both partners.

While ICSI is highly effective in cases of male infertility, it’s essential to understand that the quality of the embryos and the uterine environment are also important factors in determining success.

Why Choose Fertility Point for IVF/ICSI?

At Fertility Point, we are committed to providing personalized care and support throughout your IVF/ICSI journey. Our experienced team will guide you through every step of the process, ensuring that both the medical and emotional aspects of your treatment are addressed. Whether you’re facing male infertility or other fertility challenges, we are here to help you achieve your dream of parenthood.

Start Your IVF/ICSI Journey Today

If you're ready to explore IVF/ICSI as a solution for your fertility challenges, Contact Us to schedule a consultation. Let us help you take the next step toward building your family.